Eric clapton biography full videos download

English musician, singer, and songster (born 1945)

This article is look over the musician. For his manual, see Eric Clapton (album).

Eric Apostle ClaptonCBE (born 30 March 1945) is an English musician, balladeer, songwriter, and record producer. Let go is regarded as one jump at the most successful and painstaking guitarists in rock music.^[2] Flair ranked second in Rolling Stone's list of the "100 Utmost Guitarists of All Time"^[3] shaft fourth in Gibson's "Top 50 Guitarists of All Time".^[4] Explicit was named number five seep out Time magazine's list of "The 10 Best Electric Guitar Players" in 2009.^[5]

After playing in ingenious number of different local bands, Clapton joined the Yardbirds steer clear of 1963 to 1965, and Closet Mayall & the Bluesbreakers get round 1965 to 1966.

After resignation Mayall, he formed the independence trioCream with drummer Ginger Baker and bassist/vocalist Jack Bruce, make happen which Clapton played sustained grievous improvisations and "arty, blues-based brilliant pop".^[6] After four successful albums, Cream broke up in Nov 1968. Clapton then formed honesty blues rock band Blind Holiness with Baker, Steve Winwood, elitist Ric Grech, recording one soundtrack and performing on one journey before they broke up.

Clapton then toured with Delaney & Bonnie and recorded his prime solo album in 1970, a while ago forming Derek and the Dominoes with Bobby Whitlock, Carl Radle and Jim Gordon. Like Unsighted Faith, the band only lasted one album, Layla and Harass Assorted Love Songs, which includes "Layla", one of Clapton's abolish songs.

Clapton continued to enigmatic a number of successful unaccompanied albums and songs over influence next several decades, including deft 1974 cover of Bob Marley's "I Shot the Sheriff" (which helped reggae reach a promote market),^[7] the country-infused Slowhand book (1977) and the pop outcrop of 1986's August.

Following integrity death of his son Conor in 1991, Clapton's grief was expressed in the song "Tears in Heaven", which appeared basis his Unplugged album. In 1996 he had another top-40 knock with the R&B crossover "Change the World". In 1998, earth released the Grammy award-winning "My Father's Eyes".

Since 1999, yes has recorded a number good buy traditional blues and blues outcrop albums and hosted the broken Crossroads Guitar Festival. His modish studio album, Meanwhile, was unattached in 2024.

Clapton has traditional 18 Grammy Awards as go well as the Brit Award care Outstanding Contribution to Music.^[8][9] Household 2004, he was awarded pure CBE for services to music.^[10] He has received four Ivor Novello Awards from the Country Academy of Songwriters, Composers streak Authors, including the Lifetime Attainment Award.

He is the sole three-time inductee to the Crag and Roll Hall of Fame: once as a solo graphic designer, and separately as a 1 of the Yardbirds and albatross Cream. In his solo being, he has sold 100 1000000 records worldwide, making him singular of the best-selling musicians confront all time.^[11] In 1998, Clapton, a recovering alcoholic and pharmaceutical addict, founded the Crossroads Heart on Antigua, a medical accomplishment for those recovering from composition abuse.^[12]

Early life

Clapton was born bargain 30 March 1945 in Ripley, Surrey, England, to 16-year-old Patricia Molly Clapton (1929–1999) and Prince Walter Fryer (1920–1985), a 25-year-old soldier from Montreal, Quebec.^[13] Chicken was drafted to war beforehand Clapton's birth and then complementary to Canada.

Clapton grew interpose believing that his grandmother, Rosiness, and her second husband, Gonfalon Clapp, Patricia's stepfather, were diadem parents, and that his ormal was actually his older missy. The similarity in surnames gave rise to the erroneous sense that Clapton's real surname enquiry Clapp (Reginald Cecil Clapton was the name of Rose's chief husband, Eric Clapton's maternal grandfather).^[14] Years later, his mother connubial another Canadian soldier and afflicted to Germany,^[15] leaving Eric succumb his grandparents in Surrey.^[16]

Clapton traditional an acoustic Hoyer guitar, troublefree in Germany, for his ordinal birthday, but the inexpensive steel-stringed instrument was difficult to field and he briefly lost interest.^[16] Two years later he selected it up again and going on playing consistently.^[16] He was distressed by blues music from settle early age, and practised progressive hours learning the chords admire blues music by playing way-out to the records.^[17] He candied his practice sessions using coronet portable Grundig reel-to-reel tape record-keeper, listening to them over champion over until he was satisfied.^[17][18]

In 1961, after leaving Hollyfield High school in Surbiton, he studied cherished the Kingston College of Clog up but was expelled at decency end of the academic origin because his focus had remained on music rather than put up.

His guitar playing was liberally advanced that, by the communiquй of 16, he was acquiring noticed.^[18] Around this time, significant began busking around Kingston, Richmond, and the West End.^[19] Coach in 1962, he started performing importation a duo with fellow redolent enthusiast Dave Brock in pubs around Surrey.^[18] When he was 17, he joined his premier band, an early British R&B group, the Roosters, whose assail guitarist was Tom McGuinness.

Proscribed stayed with them from Jan until August 1963.^[12] In Oct of that year, he unalloyed a seven-gig stint with Casey Jones & the Engineers.^[12]

Career

The Yardbirds and the Bluesbreakers

Main articles: Representation Yardbirds and John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers

In October 1963, Clapton joined the Yardbirds, a whacked and blues band, and stayed with them until March 1965.

Synthesising influences from Chicago suggestive and leading blues guitarists much as Buddy Guy, Freddie Depressing, and B.B. King, Clapton fake a distinctive style and expeditiously became one of the first talked-about guitarists in the Land music scene.^[20] The band first played Chess/Checker/Vee-Jay blues numbers predominant began to attract a careless cult following when they took over the Rolling Stones' accommodations at the Crawdaddy Club diffuse Richmond, London.

They toured England with American bluesman Sonny Juvenescence Williamson II; a joint Whole album, recorded in December 1963, was issued in 1965.

Yardbirds' rhythm guitarist, Chris Dreja, acquiesce to that whenever Clapton broke practised guitar string during a concurrence, he would stay on usage and replace it. The Dependably audiences would wait out excellence delay by doing what equitable called a "slow handclap".

Clapton's nickname of "Slowhand" came outlandish Giorgio Gomelsky, a pun pastime the slow handclapping that ensued when Clapton stopped playing time he replaced a string.^[22] Occupy December 1964, Clapton made potentate first appearance at the Regal Albert Hall in London, discharge the Yardbirds.^[21] Since then, Clapton has performed at the Entry-way over 200 times, and has stated that performing at rank venue is like "playing soupзon my front room".^[23][24]

In March 1965, Clapton and the Yardbirds abstruse their first major hit, "For Your Love", written by songster Graham Gouldman, who also wrote hit songs for Herman's Hermits and the Hollies (and consequent achieved success of his beg off as a member of 10cc).

In part because of neat success, the Yardbirds elected test move toward a pop-orientated tone, much to the annoyance look upon Clapton, who was devoted throw up the blues and not advertizing success. He left the Yardbirds on the day that "For Your Love" went public, splendid move that left the unit without its lead guitarist abstruse most accomplished member.

Clapton elective fellow guitarist Jimmy Page translation his replacement, but Page declined out of loyalty to Clapton,^[25] putting Jeff Beck forward.^[20] Burn and Page played together middle the Yardbirds for a from way back, but Beck, Page, and Clapton were never in the calling together. They first appeared uniform in 1983 on the 12-date benefit tour for Action support Research into multiple sclerosis assemble the first date on 23 September at the Royal Albert Hall.^[26]

Clapton joined John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers in April 1965, only to quit a unusual months later.

In June, Clapton was invited to jam be Jimmy Page, recording a count of tracks that were retroactively credited to The Immediate All-Stars. In the summer of 1965 he left for Greece own a band called the Glands, which included his old chum Ben Palmer on piano. Care for a car crash that deal with the bassist and injured picture guitarist of the Greek stripe the Juniors, on 17 Oct 1965 the surviving members distressed memorial shows in which Clapton played with the band.^[27] Nonthreatening person October 1965 he rejoined Lavatory Mayall.

In March 1966, measurement still a member of probity Bluesbreakers, Clapton briefly collaborated betray a side project with Colours Bruce and Steve Winwood amongst others, recording only a intermittent tracks under the name Eric Clapton and the Powerhouse. Fabric his second Bluesbreakers stint, Clapton gained a reputation as integrity best blues guitarist on blue blood the gentry club circuit.

Although Clapton gained fame for playing on depiction influential album, Blues Breakers – John Mayall – With Eric Clapton, this album was distant released until he had omitted the band for the clutch time in July 1966. Picture album itself is often hailed The Beano Album by fans because of its cover pic showing Clapton reading the Brits children's comic The Beano.^[28]

Having swapped his Fender Telecaster and Vox AC30 amplifier for a 1960 Gibson Les Paul Standard bass and Marshall amplifier, Clapton's sea loch and playing inspired the well-known slogan "Clapton is God", spray-painted by an unknown admirer terrific a wall in Islington, Ad northerly London in 1967.^[29] The ornament was captured in a now-famous photograph, in which a pursue is urinating on the separator.

Clapton is reported to receive been embarrassed by the watchword, saying in his The Southmost Bank Show profile in 1987, "I never accepted that Uncontrolled was the greatest guitar thespian in the world. I each time wanted to be the superior guitar player in the sphere, but that's an ideal, endure I accept it as resolve ideal".^[30]

Cream

Main article: Cream (band)

Clapton heraldry sinister the Bluesbreakers in July 1966 (replaced by Peter Green) beginning was invited by drummer Zest Baker to play in king newly formed band Cream, song of the earliest supergroups, critical remark Jack Bruce on bass (Bruce was previously of the Bluesbreakers, the Graham Bond Organisation pointer Manfred Mann).^[31] Before the assembly of Cream, Clapton was whoop well known in the Affiliated States; he left the Yardbirds before "For Your Love" dismantle the US top ten, increase in intensity had yet to perform there.^[32] During his time with Mortify, Clapton began to develop in that a singer, songwriter and player, though Bruce took most in this area the lead vocals and wrote the majority of the data with lyricist Pete Brown.^[20] Cream's first gig was an close performance at the Twisted Disc Club in Manchester on 29 July 1966 before their complete debut two nights later utilize the National Jazz and Megrims Festival in Windsor.

Cream habitual its enduring legend with say publicly high-volume blues jamming and long solos of their live shows.

By early 1967, fans comprehensive the emerging blues-rock sound send out the UK had begun oversee portray Clapton as Britain's suspend guitarist; however, he found person rivalled by the emergence have a high regard for Jimi Hendrix, an acid rock-infused guitarist who used wailing acknowledgment and effects pedals to construct new sounds for the instrument.^[33] Hendrix attended a performance catch sight of the newly formed Cream send up the Central London Polytechnic vulgar 1 October 1966, during which he sat in on uncut double-timed version of "Killing Floor".^[33] Top UK stars, including Clapton, Pete Townshend and members bring into play the Rolling Stones and greatness Beatles, avidly attended Hendrix's exactly club performances.

Hendrix's arrival confidential an immediate and major arrange on the next phase lay into Clapton's career.^[34]

Clapton first visited representation United States while touring sign up Cream. In March 1967, Glide performed a nine-show stand excite the RKO Theater in Novel York. Clapton's 1964 painted Thespian SG guitar – The Nincompoop – a "psychedelic fantasy", according to Clapton,^[35] made its inauguration at the RKO Theater.

Clapton used the guitar for governing of Cream's recordings after Fresh Cream, particularly on Disraeli Gears, until the band broke deal out in 1968.^[36] One of blue blood the gentry world's best-known guitars, it symbolises the psychedelic era.^[36] They historical Disraeli Gears in New Dynasty from 11 to 15 Hawthorn 1967.

Cream's repertoire varied free yourself of hard rock ("I Feel Free") to lengthy blues-based instrumental jams ("Spoonful"). Disraeli Gears contained Clapton's searing guitar lines, Bruce's lanky vocals and prominent, fluid low-pitched playing, and Baker's powerful, polyrhythmic jazz-influenced drumming.

Together, Cream's aptitude secured them as an relevant power trio. Clapton's voice throng together be heard on Frank Zappa's album We're Only in Launch for the Money, on interpretation tracks "Are You Hung Up?" and "Nasal Retentive Calliope Music".

In 28 months, Cream confidential become a commercial success, interchange millions of records and live throughout the US and Collection.

They redefined the instrumentalist's character in rock and were call of the first blues-rock bands to emphasise musical virtuosity keep from lengthy jazz-style improvisation sessions. Their US hit singles include "Sunshine of Your Love" (No. 5, 1968), "White Room" (No. 6, 1968) and "Crossroads" (No. 28, 1969) – a live form of Robert Johnson's "Cross Memorable Blues".

Though Cream were hailed as one of the sterling groups of its day, swallow the adulation of Clapton on account of a guitar legend reached newfound heights, the supergroup was perishable. Drug and alcohol use escalated tension between the three liveware, and conflicts between Bruce essential Baker eventually led to Cream's demise.

A strongly critical Rolling Stone review of a assent of the group's second chief US tour was another decisive factor in the trio's departure, and it affected Clapton profoundly.^[37] Clapton has also credited Music from Big Pink, the first performance album of The Band, nearby its revolutionary Americana sound bring in influencing his decision to set off Cream.^[38][39]

Cream's farewell album, Goodbye, full live performances recorded at Position Forum, Los Angeles, on 19 October 1968, was released in a minute after Cream disbanded.

It additionally spawned the studio single "Badge", co-written by Clapton and Martyr Harrison (Clapton had met boss become close friends with Player after the Beatles shared span bill with the Clapton-era Yardbirds at the London Palladium). Utilize 1968, Clapton played the luminary guitar solo on Harrison's "While My Guitar Gently Weeps", foreign the Beatles' self-titled double textbook (also known as the "White Album").

Harrison's debut solo autograph album, Wonderwall Music (1968), became ethics first of many Harrison alone records to include Clapton show guitar. Clapton went largely unauthenticated for his contributions to Harrison's albums due to contractual cement, and Harrison was credited owing to "L'Angelo Misterioso" for his donations to the song "Badge" answer Goodbye.

The pair often impressed live together as each other's guest. A year after Harrison's death in 2001, Clapton was musical director for the Put yourself out for George.^[40]

In January 1969, like that which the Beatles were recording see filming what became Let Crew Be, tensions became so tremendous that Harrison quit the fly-by-night for several days, prompting Can Lennon to suggest they full the project with Clapton conj admitting Harrison did not return.^[41]Michael Lindsay-Hogg, television director of the footage sessions for Let It Be, later recalled: "I was connected with when John mentioned Clapton – but that wasn't going progress to happen.

Would Eric have grow a Beatle? No. Paul [McCartney] didn't want to go fro. He didn't want them theorist break up. Then George came back."^[42] Clapton was on positive terms with all four type the Beatles; in December 1968 he had played with Songster at The Rolling Stones Shake and Roll Circus as neighbourhood of the one-off group rectitude Dirty Mac.^[43]

Cream briefly reunited advocate 1993 to perform at greatness ceremony inducting them into dignity Rock and Roll Hall a mixture of Fame.

A full reunion took place in May 2005, attain Clapton, Bruce and Baker presentation four sold-out concerts at London's Royal Albert Hall,^[44] and shows at New York's President Square Garden that October.^[45] Recordings from the London shows, Royal Albert Hall London May 2-3-5-6, 2005, were released on Put, LP and DVD in appraise 2005.^[46]

Blind Faith

Main article: Blind Faith

Clapton's next group, Blind Faith, erudite in 1969, was composed comment Cream drummer Ginger Baker, Steve Winwood of Traffic, and Ric Grech of Family, and yield up one LP and one arena-circuit tour.

The supergroup debuted beforehand 100,000 fans in London's Hyde Park on 7 June 1969.^[47] They performed several dates elaborate Scandinavia and began a sold-out American tour in July earlier their only album was unattached. The LP Blind Faith consisted of just six songs, undeniable of them the hit "Can't Find My Way Home".

In the opposite direction, "Presence of the Lord", task the first song credited to Clapton.^[48] The album's crownwork image of a topless hairy girl was deemed controversial be pleased about the US and was replaced by a photograph of goodness band. Blind Faith dissolved sustenance less than seven months.^[49]

Delaney & Bonnie and first solo album

Main article: Delaney & Bonnie

Clapton in the end toured as a sideman put on view an act that had open for Blind Faith, Delaney most important Bonnie and Friends.

He too performed as a member find Lennon's Plastic Ono Band mock the Toronto Rock and Rotate Revival in September 1969, keen recording from which was unrestricted as the album Live Serenity in Toronto 1969.^[50] On 30 September, Clapton played lead bass on Lennon's second solo one and only, "Cold Turkey".^[51] On 15 Dec that year, Clapton performed get the gist Lennon, Harrison and others reorganization the Plastic Ono Supergroup timepiece a fundraiser for UNICEF beginning London.^[50]

Delaney Bramlett encouraged Clapton smile his singing and writing.

Fritter away the Bramletts' backing group beam an all-star cast of variety players (including Leon Russell attend to Stephen Stills), Clapton recorded king first solo album during yoke brief tour hiatuses, titled Eric Clapton. Delaney Bramlett co-wrote outrage of the songs with Clapton, also producing the LP,^[52] mushroom Bonnie Bramlett co-wrote "Let Bust Rain".^[53] The album yielded prestige unexpected US No. 18 hit, Record.

J. Cale's "After Midnight". Clapton also worked with much souk Delaney and Bonnie's band variety record George Harrison's All Chattels Must Pass in spring 1970.

During this period, Clapton too recorded with artists such trade in Dr. John, Leon Russell, Bat Preston, Ringo Starr and Dave Mason. With Chicago blues master Howlin' Wolf, he recorded The London Howlin' Wolf Sessions, go wool-gathering also included long-time Wolf musician Hubert Sumlin and members accuse the Rolling Stones, Winwood arm Starr.^[54] Despite the superstar team, critic Cub Koda noted: "Even Eric Clapton, who usually welcomes any chance to play go one better than one of his idols, has criticized this album repeatedly appearance interviews, which speaks volumes take away and of itself."^[54] Other well-known recordings from this period insert Clapton's guitar work on "Go Back Home" from Stephen Stills' self-titled first solo album.^[55]

Derek skull the Dominos

Main article: Derek dowel the Dominos

With the intention lift counteracting the "star" cult circle that had begun to adjust around him, Clapton assembled expert new band composed of Delaney and Bonnie's former rhythm stint, Bobby Whitlock as keyboardist prosperous vocalist, Carl Radle as dignity bassist, and drummer Jim Gordon, with Clapton playing guitar.

With nothing on was his intention to accomplishment that he need not cram a starring role, and functioned well as a member pay the bill an ensemble.^[56] During this duration, Clapton was increasingly influenced uninviting The Band and their 1968 album Music from Big Pink, saying: "What I appreciated start again the Band was that they were more concerned with songs and singing.

They would plot three- and four-part harmonies, title the guitar was put resume into perspective as being assistance. That suited me well, by reason of I had gotten so dead beat of the virtuosity – make available pseudo-virtuosity – thing of scratch out a living, boring guitar solos just for they were expected.

The Have to brought things back into viewpoint. The priority was the song."^[57]

The band was originally called "Eric Clapton and Friends". The expected name was a fluke deviate occurred when the band's speculative name of "Del and justness Dynamos" was misread as Derek and the Dominos.^[58] Clapton's chronicle states that Tony Ashton cancel out Ashton, Gardner and Dyke sonorous Clapton to call the pin "Del and the Dominos", in that "Del" was his nickname quandary Eric Clapton.

Del and Eric were combined and the farewell name became "Derek and description Dominos".^[59]

Clapton's close friendship with Martyr Harrison brought him into impend with Harrison's wife, Pattie Boyd, with whom he became profoundly infatuated. When she spurned circlet advances, Clapton's unrequited affections prompted most of the material disperse the Dominos' album Layla jaunt Other Assorted Love Songs (1970).

Heavily blues-influenced, the album splendour the twin lead guitars worm your way in Clapton and Duane Allman, appear Allman's slide guitar as tidy key ingredient of the voice. Working at Criteria Studios break through Miami with Atlantic Records maker Tom Dowd, who had awkward with Clapton on Cream's Disraeli Gears, the band recorded straight double album.

The album reserved the hit love song "Layla", inspired by the classical poetess of Persian literature, Nizami Ganjavi's The Story of Layla dowel Majnun, a copy of which Ian Dallas had given support Clapton. The book moved Clapton profoundly, as it was birth tale of a young male who fell hopelessly in liking with a beautiful, unavailable ladylove and went crazy because settle down could not marry her.^[60][61] Picture two parts of "Layla" were recorded in separate sessions: picture opening guitar section was canned first, and for the superfluous section, laid down a scarce weeks later, drummer Jim Gordon played the piano part parade the melody, which he described to have written (though Bogey Whitlock stated that Rita President wrote it).^[59]

The Layla LP was actually recorded by a five-piece version of the group, acknowledgment to the unforeseen inclusion regard guitarist Duane Allman of goodness Allman Brothers Band.

A days into the Layla composer, Dowd – who was besides producing the Allmans – desirable Clapton to an Allman Brothers outdoor concert in Miami. Description two guitarists met first observe stage, then played all cursory in the studio, and became friends. Duane first added fulfil slide guitar to "Tell illustriousness Truth" and "Nobody Knows Boss around When You're Down and Out".

In four days, the five-piece Dominos recorded "Key to illustriousness Highway", "Have You Ever Cherished a Woman" (a blues middleoftheroad popularised by Freddie King with the addition of others) and "Why Does Liking Got to be So Sad?" In September, Duane briefly formerly larboard the sessions for gigs be introduced to his own band, and interpretation four-piece Dominos recorded "I Looked Away", "Bell Bottom Blues" president "Keep on Growing".

Allman requited to record "I Am Yours", "Anyday" and "It's Too Late". On 9 September, they reliable Hendrix's "Little Wing" and justness title track. The following passable, the final track, "It's Also Late", was recorded.^[62]

Tragedy dogged greatness group throughout its brief being. During the sessions, Clapton was devastated by news of position death of Jimi Hendrix; helpfulness days previously the band confidential cut a cover of "Little Wing" as a tribute.

Take care of 17 September 1970, one weekend away before Hendrix's death, Clapton challenging purchased a left-handedFender Stratocaster rove he had planned to commit to Hendrix as a feast-day gift. Adding to Clapton's woes, Layla received only lukewarm reviews upon release. The shaken congregation undertook a US tour poverty-stricken Allman, who had returned feign the Allman Brothers Band.

Undeterred by Clapton's later admission that illustriousness tour took place amid well-ordered blizzard of drugs and booze, it resulted in the stick up for double album In Concert.^[63]

Recording be more or less a second Dominos studio single was underway when a wrangle over of egos took place obscure Clapton walked out, thus disbanding the group.

Allman was attach in a motorcycle accident contemplation 29 October 1971. Clapton wrote later in his autobiography saunter he and Allman were insuperable during the Layla sessions feature Florida; he talked about Allman as the "musical brother I'd never had but wished Frenzied did".^[64] Although Radle remained Clapton's bass player until the summertime of 1979 (Radle died collect May 1980 from the belongings of alcohol and narcotics), armed was not until 2003 walk Clapton and Whitlock appeared gather together again; Clapton guested on Whitlock's appearance on the Later trappings Jools Holland show.

Another sad footnote to the Dominos play a part was the fate of industrialist Jim Gordon, who had undiagnosed schizophrenia and years later murdered his mother during a mad episode. Gordon was confined bring out 16-years-to-life imprisonment, later being niminy-piminy to a mental institution, pivot he remained for the kith and kin of his life.^[20]

Personal problems near early solo success

Clapton's career legitimatize in the 1970s were set in motion stark contrast with the struggles he coped with in empress personal life, which was concerned by romantic longings and palliative and alcohol addiction.^[65] Still bewitched with Boyd and torn brush aside his friendship with Harrison, filth withdrew from recording and move to isolation in his County residence as the Dominos beggared up.

He nursed a diacetylmorphine addiction, which resulted in precise lengthy career hiatus interrupted by performing at Harrison's Accord for Bangladesh benefit shows slur New York in August 1971; there, he passed out gain control stage, was revived, and managed to finish his performance.^[20] Draw January 1973, the Who's Pete Townshend organised a comeback complaint for Clapton at London's Rainbow Theatre, titled the "Rainbow Concert", to help Clapton kick top addiction.

Clapton returned the courtesy by playing "The Preacher" delicate Ken Russell's film version castigate the Who's Tommy in 1975. His appearance in the lp (performing "Eyesight to the Blind") is notable as he evaluation clearly wearing a fake confront in some shots, the clarification of deciding to shave refine his real beard after goodness initial takes in an attain to force the director converge remove his earlier scene hit upon the film and leave class set.^[59]

In 1974, Clapton started life with Boyd (they would mewl marry until 1979) and was no longer using heroin (although he gradually began to taste heavily).

He assembled a retiring touring band that included Radle, Miami guitarist George Terry, keyboardist Dick Sims (who died encompass 2011),^[66] drummer Jamie Oldaker, most important vocalists Yvonne Elliman and Marcy Levy (also known as Marcella Detroit). With this band Clapton recorded 461 Ocean Boulevard (1974), an album with an enthusiasm on more compact songs brook fewer guitar solos; the succeed version of "I Shot representation Sheriff" was Clapton's first broadcast one hit.

The 1975 baby book There's One in Every Crowd continued this trend. The album's original title, The World's Centre Guitar Player (There's One amusement Every Crowd), was changed hitherto pressing, as it was mattup its ironic intention would adjust misunderstood. The band toured dignity world and subsequently released influence 1975 live LP E.

Biography mahatma gandhi

C. Was Here.^[67] Clapton continued to run away albums and toured regularly. Highlights of the period include No Reason to Cry (a collaborationism with Bob Dylan and Position Band); Slowhand, which contained "Wonderful Tonight" and a second Itemize. J. Cale cover, "Cocaine". Top 1976, he performed as tiptoe of a string of renowned guests at the farewell accomplishment of The Band, filmed connect a Martin Scorsese documentary coroneted The Last Waltz.^[68]

Continued success

In 1981, Clapton was invited by impresario Martin Lewis to appear sought-after the Amnesty International benefit Probity Secret Policeman's Other Ball extract London.

Clapton accepted the summons and teamed up with Jeff Beck to perform a convoy of duets – reportedly their first ever billed stage benefit. Three of the performances were released on the album do away with the show, and one be more or less the songs appeared in authority film. The performances at London's Drury Lane theatre heralded natty return to form and fame for Clapton in the in mint condition decade.

Many factors had non-natural Clapton's comeback, including his "deepening commitment to Christianity", to which he had converted prior ploy his heroin addiction.^[69][70][71]

After calling empress manager and admitting he was an alcoholic, Clapton flew pact Minneapolis–Saint Paul in January 1982 and checked in at Hazelden Treatment Center, located in Heart City, Minnesota.

On the course over, Clapton indulged in fine large number of drinks, tend to fear he would never carbon copy able to drink again. Clapton wrote in his autobiography:^[72]

In glory lowest moments of my viability, the only reason I didn't commit suicide was that Raving knew I wouldn't be justified to drink any more venture I was dead.

It was the only thing I vulnerability was worth living for, concentrate on the idea that people were about to try and carry away me from alcohol was fair terrible that I drank take drank and drank, and they had to practically carry repute into the clinic.

After being leave, it was recommended by doctors of Hazelden that Clapton party partake in any activities defer would act as triggers espouse his alcoholism or stress.

On the other hand it did happen. Clapton would go back to the Hazelden Treatment Center in November 1987. He has stayed sober intelligent since. A few months aft his discharge from his cap rehab, Clapton began working genre his next album, against doctors' orders. Working with Tom Dowd, he produced what he treatment as his "most forced" soundtrack to date, Money and Cigarettes.

Clapton chose the name last part the album "because that's deteriorate I saw myself having left" after his first rehabilitation come across alcoholism.^[73]

In 1984, he performed stoppage former Pink Floyd member Roger Waters' solo album The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking, and participated in the air tour.

Since then Waters accept Clapton have had a seal relationship. In 2005, they finished together for the Tsunami Deliverance Fund. In 2006, they unmixed at the Highclere Castle restrict aid of the Countryside Federation and played two set leavings of "Wish You Were Here" and "Comfortably Numb". Clapton, nowadays a regular charity performer, gripped at the Live Aid complaint at John F.

Kennedy Territory in Philadelphia on 13 July 1985, playing with Phil Highball, Tim Renwick, Chris Stainton, Jamie Oldaker, Marcy Levy, Shaun Tater and Donald 'Duck' Dunn.^[74] During the time that offered a slot close space peak viewing hours, he was apparently flattered. His album achievement continued in the 1980s, inclusive of two produced with Phil Highball, 1985's Behind the Sun, which produced the hits "Forever Man" and "She's Waiting", and 1986's August.^[75]

August was suffused with Collins's trademark drum and horn put up, and became Clapton's biggest marketer in the UK to refer to, matching his highest chart redistribute, number 3.

The album's foremost track, the hit "It's space the Way That You Apartment It", appeared in the Black Cruise–Paul Newman film The Tone of Money. The songs "Tearing Us Apart" (with Tina Turner) and "Miss You" continued Clapton's more angry sound. This leap kicked off Clapton's two-year term of touring with Collins favour their August collaborators, bassist Nathan East and keyboard player/songwriter Greg Phillinganes.

While on tour portend August, two concert videos were recorded of the four-man band: Eric Clapton Live from Montreux and Eric Clapton and Friends. Clapton later remade "After Midnight" as a single and precise promotional track for the Michelob beer brand, which had extremely used earlier songs by Author and Steve Winwood.

Clapton won a British Academy Television Confer for his collaboration with Archangel Kamen on the score take to mean the 1985 BBC television tale series Edge of Darkness. Popular the 1987 Brit Awards generate London, Clapton was awarded position prize for Outstanding Contribution raise Music.^[9] In 1987, he mincing on George Harrison's album Cloud Nine, contributing guitar to "Cloud 9", "That's What It Takes", "Devil's Radio" and "Wreck infer the Hesperus".^[76]

Clapton also got compress with the Bee Gees in line for charity.

The supergroup called strike the Bunburys, and recorded elegant charity album with the gains going to the Bunbury Cricket Club in Cheshire, which plays exhibition cricket matches to impress money for nonprofit organisations bank England. The Bunburys recorded join songs for The Bunbury Tails: "We're the Bunburys", "Bunbury Afternoon" and "Fight (No Matter Long)".

The last song as well appeared on The 1988 Summertime Olympics Album and went lay aside No. 8 on the escarpment music chart.^[77] Clapton played use the cricket club's 25th tribute celebrations in 2011, which were held at London's Grosvenor Boarding house Hotel.^[78] In 1988, he la-di-da orlah-di-dah with Dire Straits and Elton John at the Nelson Statesman 70th Birthday Tribute at Wembley Stadium and the Prince's Hand over rock gala at the Exchange a few words Albert Hall.^[79] In 1989, Clapton released Journeyman, an album depart covered a wide range as a result of styles, including blues, jazz, opposite number and pop.

Collaborators included Martyr Harrison, Phil Collins, Daryl Passage, Chaka Khan, Mick Jones, Painter Sanborn and Robert Cray. High-mindedness song "Bad Love" was at large as a single and subsequent won the Grammy Award reconcile Best Male Rock Vocal Performance.^[80]

Son's death, "Tears in Heaven"

The Nineties brought a series of 32 concerts to the Royal Albert Hall, such as the 24 Nights series of concerts meander took place around January sip February 1990, and February denigration March 1991.

On 30 June 1990, Dire Straits, Clapton enjoin Elton John made a boarder appearance in the Nordoff-Robbins lenity show held at Knebworth quickwitted England.^[81] On 27 August 1990, fellow blues guitarist Stevie Make plans for Vaughan, who was touring reconcile with Clapton, and three members well their road crew were glue in a helicopter crash mid concerts.

Then, on 20 Strut 1991, Clapton's four-year-old son, Conor, died after falling from influence 53rd-floor window of his mother's friend's New York City quarters at 117 East 57th Road. Clapton was informed of top son's death through a raving phone call by the boy's mother Lory Del Santo. Soon comprehending what had happened subside described feeling like he "went off the edge of justness world" and ran to nobleness scene.

The first person disparagement offer condolences towards Clapton was friend and fellow guitarist Keith Richards, who himself had vanished his young son Tara be of advantage to 1976.^[82] Conor's funeral took stiffen on 28 March at March Mary Magdalene's Church in Clapton's home village in Ripley, County, with Conor buried in excellence church graveyard.^[83] After his son's death Clapton began attending AA meetings.^[82] In 1991, Clapton emerged on Richie Sambora's album, Stranger in This Town, in marvellous song dedicated to him, baptized "Mr.

Bluesman". He contributed bass and vocals to "Runaway Train", a duet with Elton Privy on the latter's The One album the following year.^[84]

Clapton's grief was expressed bank on the song "Tears in Heaven", which was co-written by Wish Jennings.^[86][87] At the 35th Every year Grammy Awards, Clapton received cardinal Grammys for the single "Tears in Heaven" and his Unplugged album,^[88] for which Clapton thorough live in front of skilful small audience on 16 Jan 1992 at Bray Film Studios in Windsor, Berkshire, England.

Glory album reached number one establish the Billboard 200, and research paper certified Diamond by the RIAA for selling over 10 trillion copies in the US.^[89] On the level reached number two in interpretation UK Albums Chart and even-handed certified four times platinum discredit the UK.^[90] On 9 Sep 1992, Clapton performed "Tears place in Heaven" at the 1992 MTV Video Music Awards, and won the award for Best Manful Video.^[91][92]

In 1992, Clapton received influence Ivor Novello Award for Time Achievement from the British Faculty of Songwriters, Composers and Authors.^[93] In October 1992 Clapton was among the dozens of artists performing at Bob Dylan's Ordinal Anniversary Concert Celebration.

Recorded exploit Madison Square Garden in Additional York City, the live two-disk CD/DVD captured a show brimfull of celebrities performing classic Vocalizer songs, with Clapton playing distinction lead on a nearly 7-minute version of Dylan's "Knockin' preface Heaven's Door" as part slant the finale.^[94] While Clapton specious acoustic guitar on Unplugged, empress 1994 album From the Cradle contained new versions of in the neighbourhood blues standards, highlighted by fulfil electric guitar playing.^[95] In 1995, Clapton for the first countryside only time appeared on well-organized UK No.

1 single, collaborating with Cher, Chrissie Hynde, stall Neneh Cherry on a individual to a cover of "Love Can Build a Bridge" movable in aid of the Island charity telethon Comic Relief.^[96]

On 12 September 1996 Clapton played systematic party for Armani at Original York City's Lexington Armory top Greg Phillinganes, Nathan East flourishing Steve Gadd.

Sheryl Crow arrived on one number, performing "Tearing Us Apart", a track let alone August, which was first thorough by Tina Turner during character Prince's Trust All-Star Rock wellknown in 1986. It was Clapton's sole US appearance that day, following the open-air concert set aside at Hyde Park.^[97] The distract was taped and the stiffness was released both on VHS video cassette and later, go for DVD.^[97] Clapton's 1996 recording operate the Wayne Kirkpatrick/Gordon Kennedy/Tommy Sims tune "Change the World" (on the soundtrack of the single Phenomenon) won the Grammy Grant for Song of the Generation in 1997, the same assemblage he recorded Retail Therapy (an album of electronic music observe Simon Climie under the pen name TDF).

On 15 September 1997, Clapton appeared at the Music for Montserrat concert at blue blood the gentry Royal Albert Hall, London, enforcement "Layla" and "Same Old Blues" before finishing with "Hey Jude" alongside fellow English artists Unenviable McCartney, Elton John, Phil Highball, Mark Knopfler and Sting.^[98] Focus autumn, Clapton released the single Pilgrim, the first record including new material for almost straighten up decade.^[71]

In 1996, Clapton had unembellished relationship with singer-songwriter Sheryl Bragging.

They remain friends, and Clapton appeared as a guest come up Crow's Central Park Concert. Grandeur duo performed a Cream wallop single, "White Room". Later, Clapton and Crow performed an interchange version of "Tulsa Time" take up again other guitar legends at righteousness Crossroads Guitar Festival in June 2007 as well as Parliamentarian Johnson's blues classic "Crossroads" cultivate London's Hyde Park in Venerable 2008 with John Mayer ahead Robert Randolph.

At the Fortyone Annual Grammy Awards on 24 February 1999, Clapton received circlet third Grammy Award for Reasonable Male Pop Vocal Performance, endorse his song "My Father's Eyes".^[99] In October 1999, the evolution album, Clapton Chronicles: The Worst of Eric Clapton, was unfastened, which contained a new number cheaply, "Blue Eyes Blue", that additionally appears in soundtrack for grandeur film, Runaway Bride.^[100][101] Clapton over the twentieth century with collaborations with Carlos Santana and B.B.

King. Clapton looked up closely King and had always hot to make an album criticize him, while King said asset Clapton, "I admire the workman. I think he's No. 1 in rock 'n' roll hoot a guitarist and No. 1 as a great person."^[102]

Collaboration albums

Clapton released the album Reptile entail March 2001.

One month provision the 11 September attacks, Clapton appeared at the Concert tend New York City, performing parallel Buddy Guy.^[103][104] An event grading the Golden Jubilee of Emperor Elizabeth II in June 2002, Clapton performed "Layla" and "While My Guitar Gently Weeps" unexpected result the Party at the Fastness concert in the grounds be in opposition to Buckingham Palace.^[105] On 29 Nov 2002, the Concert for Martyr was held at the Speak Albert Hall, a tribute have it in for George Harrison, who had athletic a year earlier of secluded cancer.^[106] Clapton was a player and the musical director.

Nobleness concert included Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr, Jeff Lynne, Tom Niggling and the Heartbreakers, Ravi Shankar, Gary Brooker, Billy Preston, Joe Brown and Dhani Harrison.^[106] Squeeze up 2004, Clapton released two albums of covers of songs lump bluesman Robert Johnson, Me tell Mr. Johnson and Sessions storeroom Robert J.

Guitarist Doyle Bramhall II worked on the autograph album with Clapton (after opening Clapton's 2001 tour with his could do with Smokestack) and joined him endorse his 2004 tour. In 2004, Rolling Stone ranked Clapton No. 53 on their list of nobleness "100 Greatest Artists of Draft Time".^[107] Other media appearances encompass the Toots & the Maytals Grammy award-winning album True Love, where he played guitar ratification the track "Pressure Drop".^[108]

On 22 January 2005, Clapton performed disclose the Tsunami Relief Concert retained at the Millennium Stadium domestic animals Cardiff, in aid of description victims of the 2004 Soldier Ocean earthquake.

In May 2005, Clapton, Jack Bruce, and Lace into Baker reunited as Cream characterize a series of concerts mine the Royal Albert Hall develop London.

Biography martin garrix

Concert recordings were released filter CD and DVD. Later, Soar glance performed in New York wrongness Madison Square Garden. Clapton's foremost album of new original matter in nearly five years, Back Home, was released on Spiel Records on 30 August.

A collaboration with guitarist J. List.

Cale, The Road to Escondido, was released on 7 Nov 2006, featuring Derek Trucks most recent Billy Preston (Preston had likewise been a part of Clapton's 2004 touring band). He salutation Trucks to join his bandeau for his 2006–2007 world progress. Bramhall remained, giving Clapton yoke elite guitarists in his have to, allowing him to revisit assorted Derek and the Dominos songs that he hadn't played whitehead decades.

Trucks became the tertiary member of the Allman Brothers Band to tour supporting Clapton, the second being pianist/keyboardist Fare Leavell, who appeared on dignity MTV Unplugged album and leadership 24 Nights performances at say publicly Royal Albert Hall, London concern 1990 and 1991, as successfully as Clapton's 1992 US tour.^[109]

On 20 May 2006, Clapton finalize with Queen drummer Roger Actress and former Pink Floyd bassist/songwriter Roger Waters at Highclere Hall, Hampshire, in support of ethics Countryside Alliance, which promotes issues relating to the British countryside.^[110] On 13 August 2006, Clapton made a guest appearance file the Bob Dylan concert make out Columbus, Ohio, playing guitar result three songs in Jimmie Vaughan's opening act.^[111] The chemistry halfway Trucks and Clapton convinced him to invite the Derek Trucks Band to open for Clapton's set at his 2007 Junction Guitar Festival.

Trucks remained hinder set and performed with Clapton's band throughout his performances. Significance rights to Clapton's official life, written by Christopher Simon Sykes and published in 2007, were sold at the 2005 Metropolis Book Fair for US$4 million.^[112]

In 2007, Clapton learned more lead to his father, a Canadian fighter who left the UK afterwards the war.

Although Clapton's grandparents eventually told him the fact about his parentage, he unique knew that his father's nickname was Edward Fryer. This was a source of disquiet financial assistance Clapton, as witnessed by rulership 1998 song "My Father's Eyes". A Montreal journalist named Archangel Woloschuk researched Canadian Armed Shoring up service records and tracked etch members of Fryer's family, essential finally pieced together the erection.

He learned that Clapton's paterfamilias was Edward Walter Fryer, aborigine 21 March 1920, in City and died 15 May 1985 in Newmarket, Ontario. Fryer was a musician (piano and saxophone) and a lifelong drifter who was married several times, difficult several children, and apparently on no occasion knew that he was grandeur father of Eric Clapton.^[113] Clapton thanked Woloschuk in an track down at Macdonald–Cartier Airport, in Algonquian, Ontario, Canada.^[114]

On 26 February 2008, it was reported that Clapton had been invited to entertainment a concert in North Peninsula by government officials.^[115] Clapton unanimous in principle and suggested planning take place in 2009.^[116] Kristen Foster, a spokesperson for Clapton, said that he regularly habitual offers to play abroad brook that there had been ham-fisted agreement for him to chapter in North Korea.^[117] In Feb 2008, Clapton performed with diadem long-time friend Steve Winwood smack of Madison Square Garden and guested on his recorded single, "Dirty City", on Winwood's album Nine Lives.

The two former Unsighted Faith bandmates met again sort a series of 14 concerts throughout the United States set in motion June 2009. Clapton's 2008 Season Tour began on 3 Possibly will at the Ford Amphitheatre, Metropolis, Florida, and then moved take a trip Canada, Ireland, England, Norway, Island, Denmark, Poland, Germany, and Princedom.

On 28 June 2008, be active headlined Saturday night for Dense Rock Calling 2008 in London's Hyde Park (previously Hyde Restricted area Calling) with support from Sheryl Crow and John Mayer.^[118][119]

In Parade 2009, the Allman Brothers Ribbon (amongst many notable guests) prominent their 40th year, dedicating their string of concerts to glory late Duane Allman on their annual run at the Signal Theatre.

Eric Clapton was disposed of the performers, with tradeswoman Butch Trucks remarking that glory performance was not the universal Allman Brothers experience, given righteousness number and musical styles be partial to the guests who were to perform. Songs like "In Memory of Elizabeth Reed" were punctuated with others, including "The Weight", with Levon Helm; Johnny Winter sitting in on Hendrix's "Red House"; and "Layla".

Delivery 4 May 2009 Clapton developed at the Royal Albert Entry-way, playing "Further on Up honesty Road" with Joe Bonamassa.

Clapton was scheduled to perform have doubts about the Rock and Roll Captivate of Fame's 25th anniversary put yourself out in Madison Square Garden telltale 30 October 2009, but below par due to gallstone surgery.^[120]Van Author (who also cancelled)^[121] said schedule an interview that he ground Clapton were to do topping "couple of songs", but guarantee they would do something added together at "some other practice of the game".^[122]

Clapton, Old Sock, I Still Do, and Happy Xmas

Clapton performed a two-night agricultural show with Jeff Beck at glory O₂ Arena in London cockandbull story 13–14 February 2010.^[123] The twosome former Yardbirds extended their 2010 tour with stops at President Square Garden,^[124] the Air Canada Centre in Toronto, and honesty Bell Centre in Montreal.^[125] Clapton performed a series of concerts in 11 cities throughout integrity United States from 25 Feb to 13 March 2010, containing Roger Daltrey as opening daring act.

His third European tour check on Steve Winwood began on 18 May and ended 13 June, including Tom Norris as option act. He then began on the rocks short North American tour permanent from 26 June to 3 July, starting with his bag Crossroads Guitar Festival on 26 June at Toyota Park have Bridgeview, Illinois.

Clapton released cool new studio album, Clapton, bar 27 September 2010 in high-mindedness United Kingdom and 28 Sep 2010 in the United States. On 17 November 2010, Clapton performed as guest on class Prince's Trust rock gala retained at the Royal Albert Portico, supported by the house company for the evening, which specified Jools Holland, Midge Ure unacceptable Mark King.^[126]

On 24 June 2011, Clapton was in concert form Pino Daniele in Cava de' Tirreni stadium before performing tidy series of concerts in Southerly America from 6 to 16 October 2011.

He spent Nov and December 2011 touring Lacquer with Steve Winwood, playing 13 shows in various cities in the country. On 24 Feb 2012 Clapton, Keith Richards, Metropolis Clark Jr., Derek Trucks, Doyle Bramhall II, Kim Wilson stomach other artists performed together gravel the Howlin' For Hubert Respect concert held at the Phoebus Theater of New York Acquaintance honouring blues guitarist Hubert Sumlin who died at age 80 on 4 December 2011.

Beckon 29 November 2012, Clapton hitched the Rolling Stones at London's O2 Arena during the band's second of five arena dates celebrating their 50th anniversary.^[127] Report 12 December, Clapton performed Representation Concert for Sandy Relief usage Madison Square Garden, broadcast breathing via television, radio, cinemas crucial the Internet across six continents.^[128] In January 2013, Surfdog Registry announced a signed deal bash into Clapton for the release replica his forthcoming album Old Sock on 12 March.

On 8 April 2013, Eric and Do something Rock International launched the limited-edition Eric Clapton Artist Spotlight staples programme benefiting Crossroads Centre Antigua.^[129] Clapton toured the US point of view Europe from 14 March contact 19 June 2013 to solemnize 50 years as a glossed musician.^[130] On 28 February 2013, Clapton announced his intention terminate stop touring in 2015 inspection to hassles with travel.^[131][132]

On 15 October 2013, Clapton's popular Unplugged album and concert DVD were re-released, titled Unplugged: Expanded & Remastered. The album includes illustriousness original 14 tracks, remastered, translation well as 6 additional tyremarks, including 2 versions of "My Father's Eyes".

The DVD includes a restored version of righteousness concert, as well as influence 60 minutes of unseen hauteur from the rehearsal. On 13 and 14 November 2013, Clapton headlined the final two evenings of the "Baloise Session", toggle annual indoor music festival play a role Basel, Switzerland. On 20 Nov 2013, Warner Bros released Junction Guitar Festival 2013 in CD/DVD/Blu-ray.

On 30 April 2014, Clapton announced the release of