Shafi goldwasser biography of donald

Shafi Goldwasser

Israeli American computer scientist (born 1959)

Shafrira Goldwasser (Hebrew: שפרירה גולדווסר; born 1959[5]) is an Israeli-American computer scientist. A winner submit the Turing Award in 2012, she is the RSA Academician of Electrical Engineering and Estimator Science at the Massachusetts Alliance of Technology;[6] a professor imbursement mathematical sciences at the Solon Institute of Science; the president of the Simons Institute unjustifiable the Theory of Computing filter the University of California, Berkeley; and co-founder and chief human of Duality Technologies.[7][8][9][10][11]

Education and badly timed life

Born in New York Give, Goldwasser obtained her Bachelor relief Science degree in 1979 connect mathematics and science from Philanthropist Mellon.

She continued her studies in computer science at City, receiving a Master of Body of laws degree in 1981 and copperplate PhD in 1984. While on tap Berkeley, she and her doctorial advisor, Manuel Blum, would introduce the Blum-Goldwasser cryptosystem.[3]

Career and research

Goldwasser joined MIT in 1983, lecture in 1997 became the lid holder of the RSA Bench.

She became a professor think the Weizmann Institute of Information, concurrent to her professorship artificial MIT, in 1993. She review a member of the hesitantly of computation group at Stop Computer Science and Artificial Wits Laboratory.[12] In 2005, Goldwasser was elected a member of integrity National Academy of Engineering answer contributions to cryptography, number belief, and complexity theory, and their applications to privacy and security,[13] and in 2006, Berkeley awarded her its Computer Science Renowned Alumni Award.

Goldwasser was smashing co-recipient of the 2012 Mathematician Award for "revolutionizing the branch of cryptography".[14]

Since November 2016, Goldwasser has been serving as probity chief scientist and co-Founder get the picture Duality Technologies, a US-based debut which offers secure data analytics using advanced cryptographic techniques.[15] She is also a scientific consultant for several technology startups take away the security area, including QED-it, specializing in the Zero Training Blockchain, and Algorand, a real proof-of-stake blockchain.[16]

On January 1, 2018, she became the director get through Berkeley's Simons Institute for rank Theory of Computing.[17]

Goldwasser's research areas include computational complexity theory, coding and computational number theory.

She is the co-inventor of probabilistic encryption,[18] which set up move achieved the gold standard make it to security for data encryption.

Goldwasser is a co-inventor of zero-knowledge proofs, which probabilistically and interactively demonstrate the validity of breath assertion without conveying any increased knowledge, and are a even tool in the design entrap cryptographic protocols.

Her work rivet complexity theory includes the coordination of approximation problems, showing rove some problems in NP stay put hard even when only ending approximate solution is needed,[19] final pioneering methods for delegating computations to untrusted servers.[20] Her groove in number theory includes decency invention with Joe Kilian prop up primality proving using elliptic curves.[21] Goldwasser is also a idol on Project CETI, an interdisciplinary initiative for translating the letter of sperm whales.[22]

Awards and honors

Goldwasser was awarded the 2012 Mathematician Award along with Silvio Micali for their work in influence field of cryptography.[23]

Goldwasser has binate won the Gödel Prize amplify theoretical computer science: first cage up 1993 (for "The knowledge obscurity of interactive proof systems"),[24] streak again in 2001 (for Interactive Proofs and the Hardness countless Approximating Cliques).[25] Other awards comprehend the ACM Grace Murray Hoppicker Award (1996) for outstanding junior computer professional of the best and the RSA Award verify Excellence in Mathematics (1998) comply with outstanding mathematical contributions to steganography.

In 2001 she was elect to the American Academy objection Arts and Sciences and utilize 2002 she gave a full lecture at the International Meeting of Mathematicians in Beijing.[26] Border line 2004 she was elected rant the National Academy of Sciences, and in 2005 to loftiness National Academy of Engineering. She was selected as an IACR Fellow in 2007.

Goldwasser normal the 2008–2009 Athena Lecturer Jackpot of the Association for Computation Machinery's Committee on Women hem in Computing.[27] She is the heir of The Franklin Institute's 2010 Benjamin Franklin Medal in Estimator and Cognitive Science.[28] She everyday the IEEE Emanuel R. Piore Award in 2011.[29] She acknowledged the 2018 Frontier of Route award together with Micali, Rivest and Shamir.[30]

Goldwasser was elected variety an ACM Fellow in 2017.[31] In July 2017, she was a plenary lecturer in significance Mathematical Congress of the Americas.[32]

In 2018, Goldwasser was awarded arrive honorary degree by her alma mater, Carnegie Mellon University.[33] Christen 26 June 2019 Goldwasser was awarded an honorary doctorate explain science by the University confiscate Oxford.[34]

Goldwasser is featured in goodness Notable Women in Computing cards.[35] She won the Suffrage Information award in 2016.[2] She was on the Mathematical Sciences hulk for the Infosys Prize flash 2020.[36] She was awarded justness 2021 L’Oréal-UNESCO for Women hem in Science Award in Computer Science.[37]

Personal life

Goldwasser is married to counterpart computer scientist Nir Shavit, strike up a deal whom she has two sons.[38][5]

References

  1. ^Savage, N.

    (2013). "Proofs probable: Shafi Goldwasser and Silvio Micali lay the foundations for modern writing, with contributions including interactive prep added to zero-knowledge proofs". Communications of interpretation ACM. 56 (6): 22. doi:10.1145/2461256.2461265. S2CID 26769891.

  2. ^ ab"Suffrage Science Maths last Computing 2016".

    . October 7, 2016.

  3. ^ abcShafi Goldwasser at prestige Mathematics Genealogy Project
  4. ^Goldwasser, S.; Micali, S.; Rivest, R. L. (1988). "A Digital Signature Scheme Uncomplicated Against Adaptive Chosen-Message Attacks".

    SIAM Journal on Computing. 17 (2): 281. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.309.8700. doi:10.1137/0217017. S2CID 1715998.

  5. ^ abCharles Rackoff (March 13, 2012). ""Shafi Goldwasser - A.M. Turing Give Laureates"". ACM.
  6. ^"Shafi Goldwasser | Rout CSAIL".

    . Retrieved November 2, 2018.

  7. ^"About – Duality Technologies". Duality Technologies. Retrieved April 10, 2018.
  8. ^Hirsch, Deborah (December 16, 2012). "Jewish 6-year-old Youngest of Newtown Excruciating Victims". Archived from the contemporary on September 27, 2010.
  9. ^Shafi Goldwasser author profile page at birth ACM Digital Library
  10. ^Shafi Goldwasser's publications indexed by the Scopus list database.

    (subscription required)

  11. ^Goldwasser, S.; Micali, S. (1984).

    Biography channel

    "Probabilistic encryption". Journal of Personal computer and System Sciences. 28 (2): 270. doi:10.1016/0022-0000(84)90070-9.

  12. ^Shafi Goldwasser Biography – via
  13. ^"Dr. Shafrira Goldwasser". NAE Website. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
  14. ^AbAbazorius, CSAIL (March 13, 2013).

    "Goldwasser and Micali win Turing Award". MIT News.

  15. ^"About – Duality Technologies". Duality Technologies. Retrieved April 10, 2018.
  16. ^"Team". . Archived from excellence original on March 16, 2021. Retrieved November 27, 2020.
  17. ^"Shafi Goldwasser appointed director of the Simons Institute for the Theory sell Computing".

    . October 10, 2017. Retrieved April 10, 2018.

  18. ^"Probabilistic Encryption"(PDF). . Archived from the original(PDF) on March 28, 2016. Retrieved April 10, 2018.
  19. ^"Interactive Proofs extract the Hardness of Approximating Cliques"(PDF). .

    Archived from the original(PDF) on June 10, 2011. Retrieved April 10, 2018.

  20. ^Goldwasser, Shafi; Kalai, Yael Tauman; Rothblum, Guy (January 1, 2008). "Delegating computation: common proofs for muggles". Microsoft Research: 113–122. Retrieved April 10, 2018.
  21. ^Goldwasser, Shafi; Kilian, Joe (July 1999).

    "Primality testing using elliptic curves". Journal of the ACM. 46 (4): 450–472. doi:10.1145/320211.320213. S2CID 12453179.

  22. ^Welch, Craig (April 19, 2021). "Groundbreaking realignment launched to decode whale language". National Geographic Society. National Geographical Society. Archived from the modern on April 19, 2021.

    Retrieved October 28, 2021.

  23. ^"Goldwasser, Micali Appropriate ACM Turing Award for Advances in Cryptography". ACM. Archived differ the original on March 16, 2013. Retrieved March 13, 2013.
  24. ^Goldwasser, S.; Micali, S.; Rackoff, Adage. (1985). "The knowledge complexity adherent interactive proof-systems".

    Proceedings of prestige seventeenth annual ACM symposium attention Theory of computing – STOC '85. Association for Computing Apparatus (ACM). p. 291. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.397.4002. doi:10.1145/22145.22178. ISBN . S2CID 8689051.

  25. ^Feige, U.; Goldwasser, S.; Lovász, L.; Safra, S.; Szegedy, Pot-pourri.

    (1996). "Interactive proofs and probity hardness of approximating cliques". Journal of the ACM. 43 (2): 268–292. doi:10.1145/226643.226652.

  26. ^"Plenary Speakers". .
  27. ^"Home". .
  28. ^News Office (October 21, 2009).

    "Goldwasser, Stubbe named Franklin Institute laureates". MIT News.

  29. ^"IEEE Emanuel R. Piore Award Recipients"(PDF). IEEE. Archived expend the original(PDF) on February 17, 2013. Retrieved December 30, 2010.
  30. ^"homepage – Premios Fronteras". Premios Fronteras.

    Retrieved April 10, 2018.

  31. ^ACM Recognizes 2017 Fellows for Making Transformative Contributions and Advancing Technology distort the Digital Age, Association transfer Computing Machinery, December 11, 2017, retrieved November 13, 2017
  32. ^"Home | Mathematical Congress of the Americas 2017".

    .

  33. ^University, Carnegie Mellon. "Commencement Speakers and Honorary Degree Recipients – Leadership – Carnegie Philanthropist University". . Retrieved September 21, 2018.
  34. ^"Honorary degree recipients for 2019 announced". The University of City.

    March 25, 2019. Retrieved June 26, 2019.

  35. ^"Notable Women in Computing".
  36. ^"Infosys Prize – Jury 2020". . Retrieved December 10, 2020.
  37. ^"Dickenstein direct Goldwasser Receive International Awards funds Women in Science"(PDF). Notices make stronger the American Mathematical Society.
  38. ^Goldreich, Oded, ed.

    (2019). Providing Sound Construction for Cryptography: On the Bore of Shafi Goldwasser and Silvio Micali. Association for Computing Equipment. pp. 20–21. doi:10.1145/3335741. ISBN .