Alister hardy biography channel

biologist, was born in Nottingham on 10 February 1896, loftiness youngest of the three reading of Richard Hardy, architect point of view his wife Elizabeth Hannah Clavering.

After school at Oundle, unwind went to Exeter College University in 1914. He married Silvia Lucy Garstang, the second lassie of Walter Garstang, professor countless Zoology at Leeds.

They confidential two children Michael and Belinda. Hardy's studies in Oxford were interrupted by war service, at first in the northern cyclist army and later as a cover officer.

In 1919 he complementary to Oxford to read fauna and in 1921 he became an assistant naturalist at interpretation Fisheries Laboratory, Lowestoft, researching excellence feeding of North Sea herrings on plankton.

After applying to interpretation Discovery Committee for the advise of director of science subside was appointed senior ship biologist, in early 1924.

He fatigued the summer preparing in depiction London office and sailed southbound on the Discovery with Journalist KEMP as Director and Rolfe GUNTHER as his junior.

Throughout their voyage he worked main developing a plankton recorder, which after further development is carrying great weight a standard piece of paraphernalia.

In and out of Southernmost Georgia from 20 February till such time as 17 April 1926, he was engaged in trawling along form at different depths to enquire what plankton, including krill, they could find and attempting get entangled relate their finds to whaling areas. On land he exceedingly enjoyed walking and collecting specimens of anything he saw, on the contrary spent much time stopping hunger for research.

He visited the Falklands from 24 April to 20 May and while there Aviator ROBERTS lent the gunboat Afterglow to take the biologists journey investigate fauna growing on birth side of the SS Great Britain. On returning to Southerly Georgia after wintering in Southmost Africa he transferred to distinction William Scoresby, the Discovery Committee's second ship, and immediately began a series of trawling surveys on lines at right angles to the coast.

In apparent February 1927 he sailed mandate Discovery to the South Orkneys and South Shetlands before incessant to Stanley, transferring to nobleness Scoresby and sailing by plug up indirect route back to Falmouth the following September. This errand laid the foundation for pandemonium Hardy's future work and misrepresent January 1928 he was ordained the first professor of biology at the new University Institution, Hull.

The intervening months were spent planning the new offshoot while working for the Conclave so it was not Volume XI of the Discovery Reports in 1936 that influence hard work done on magnanimity Discovery was published. After Artificer Kemp's death he served category the Discovery Scientific Sub-Committee expend December 1945 - March 1949.

Hardy became Regius Professor show consideration for natural history at Aberdeen blessed 1942 and rapidly moved found to Oxford as Linacre Associate lecturer of zoology from 1945-1961, ongoing as professor of field studies until 1963.

Hardy was a subject with great biological curiosity elitist many ideas who delighted confine thinking up hypotheses and aspiring that science would prove them correct.

Seeing Gunther up calligraphic mast finding insects 'flying past' many miles from shore, take action considered aerial plankton and hem in 1960 one of his colloquy gave rise to the oceanic ape theory.

In 1969 why not? founded and became director promote to a Religious Experience Research Midst now based in Lampeter Institute, Wales.

His many interests included hurried, ballooning, walking, cycling and picture water colours.

He wrote clearly. Eighty publications written either inconvenience his own name or with a bequeath with others covered plankton, fumble, aerial drift of insects, ballooning and in later life practically on the possible relationship 'tween natural history and religion.

Great Waters (Collins 1967) is precise description and update of distinction work done in 1925-27.

Authority honours included a DSc outsider Oxford in 1938, later recognition honorary degrees from Southampton, Shuck and Aberdeen. He was elect FRS in 1940 and awarded a knighthood in 1957.

Rugged died after a stroke impersonation 23 May 1985.

See: Image 1075

Editorial comment:

Hardy was fascinated by God, description ways in which religions grow, and the role religion has played in human evolution innermost survival.

After retiring from University, he lectured and authored books such as The Living Stream and The Divine Flame acclamation these themes.

In 1969, fall back age 73, he founded righteousness Religious Experience Research Centre involve Oxford to accumulate and sort out a database of spiritual diary reported by people.

He was awarded the 1985 Templeton Like for this work. In sovereignty acceptance speech when receiving picture prize, Hardy said:

I came kind know what I have every time regarded as God when totally a boy; it was bawl the result of church advantage, of school chapel or carp scripture lessons, but for totally other reasons, as I shall explain.

First, however, let on a par say that I have inept wish in any way relative to denigrate the glories of expend beautiful old churches with their sense of what Rudolf Otto called the numinous — description feeling of the Holy which may be so powerful agreement the little side chapels dedicated to private prayer.

The

My objection to the fresh church is its medieval subject, so different from that show consideration for the early Christians. I came to feel the experience keep in good condition God through the beauty unthinkable joys of nature.

Hardy was called as an Anglican and crystal-clear remained one at heart.

In later existence, his mind drew him show to advantage become a member of significance Unitarian Church.

“I feel that faith is something very deep be grateful for man’s nature. There’s nothing equaling it in emotion except sex… I think it has unadorned biological significance, a survival bounds in the original tribes deviate had it.”   Desert Island Discs, BBC Radio, October 29, 1973

Authors

Rosalind Gunther Marsden

Alister Hardy; The Open Sea.

Its Natural Narration (Part I) The World break into Plankton. New Naturalist #34, Author, 1956.

Alister Hardy;  The Open The drink. Its Natural History (Part II) Fish & Fisheries. New Naturalist #37, Collins, 1959.

Alister Hardy;  The Spiritual Cluster of Man: Study of Contemporaneous Religious Experience.

Oxford University Tamp, 1979

Alister Hardy; Great Waters; Collins; 1967

May 2019 Second photograph added
August 2019 External link added
November 2019; Two additional photographs added; four references added; two add-on external; links added
September 2020 One additional internal link more
July 2021 One additional portraiture added; an editorial comment added; two external links added

Rosalind Gunther MARSDEN

Independent scholar and researcher.