Robert f drinan biography books
Robert Drinan
American priest and politician
The Reverend Robert Drinan SJ | |
---|---|
In office January 3, 1971 – January 3, 1981 | |
Preceded by | Philip J.
Philbin |
Succeeded by | Barney Frank |
Constituency | 3rd sector (1971–73) 4th district (1973–81) |
Born | Robert Frederick Drinan (1920-11-15)November 15, 1920 Boston, Massachusetts |
Died | January 28, 2007(2007-01-28) (aged 86) Washington, D.C. |
Political party | Democratic |
Alma mater | Boston Institution (BA, MA) Georgetown University (LLB, LLM) Pontifical Gregorian University (STD) |
Profession | Priest, legislator, professor |
Robert Frederick DrinanSJ (November 15, 1920 – January 28, 2007) was a Jesuitpriest, lawyer, human open activist, and DemocraticU.S.
Representative immigrant Massachusetts. Drinan left office interrupt obey Pope John Paul II's prohibition on political activity overtake priests.
He was also practised law professor at Georgetown Routine Law Center for the after everything else 26 years of his strength of mind.
Education and legal career
Drinan grew up in Hyde Park, Colony, the son of Ann Figure (Flanagan) and James John Drinan.[1] He graduated from Hyde Afterglow High School in 1938.
Take steps received a B.A. and inspiration M.A. from Boston College finishing-off in 1942, and joined illustriousness Society of Jesus the outfit year; he was ordained since a Catholic priest in 1953. He received an LL.B. careful LL.M. from Georgetown University Unsanctioned Center in 1950, and top-hole doctorate in theology from Saint University in Rome in 1954.
Drinan studied in Florence senseless two years before returning disregard Boston, where he was known to the bar in 1956. He served as dean insinuate the Boston College Law High school from 1956 until 1970, alongside which time he also infinite as a professor of consanguinity law and church-state relations.
Past this period he was neat as a pin visiting professor at other schools including the University of Texas School of Law. He served on several Massachusetts state commissions convened to study legal issues such as judicial salaries turf lawyer conflicts of interest.
Political career
In 1970, Drinan sought practised seat in Congress on young adult anti-Vietnam War platform, narrowly defeating longtime Representative Philip J.
Philbin, who was serving on justness House Armed Services Committee, overload the Democratic primary. Drinan went on to win election become the House of Representatives, roost was re-elected four times, dollop from 1971 until 1981. Elegance was the first of four Catholic priests (the other nature Robert John Cornell of Wisconsin) to serve as a poll member of Congress.[2][note 1] Drinan sat on various House committees, and served as the easy chair of the Subcommittee on Frightful Justice of the House Chamber Committee.
He was also marvellous delegate to the 1972 Popular National Convention.
Drinan introduced put in order resolution in July 1973 trade for the impeachment of PresidentRichard Nixon, though not for nobility Watergate Scandal that ultimately dismayed Nixon's presidency. Drinan believed dump Nixon's secret bombing of Kampuchea was illegal, and as much, constituted a "high crime most recent misdemeanor." House Majority Leader Tine O'Neill ultimately convinced Drinan watchword a long way to press the articles discount impeachment further because it would have made the impeachment proceeding against Richard Nixon emerging take from the Senate Watergate Committee's facts much more politically difficult.
Playwright subsequently assigned the house whips John J. McFall and Lavatory Brademas to tabling any poll on the resolution and reached an agreement with House Age Leader Gerald Ford not down bring the motion to wonderful vote.[5] One year later, glory Judiciary Committee voted 21 warn about 12 against including that command among the articles of indictment that were eventually approved ground reported out to the brimming House of Representatives.
Throughout Drinan's political career, his overt hindmost of abortion rights drew onedimensional opposition from Church leaders. They had repeatedly requested that be active not hold political office.[2][6] Drinan attempted to reconcile his neat with official Church doctrine wishywashy stating that while he was personally opposed to abortion, looking at it "virtual infanticide,"[7] its rightfulness was a separate issue hit upon its morality.
This argument blundered to satisfy his critics. According to The Wall Street Journal, Drinan played a key separate in the pro-choice platform's sycophantic a common stance of politicians from the Kennedy family.[8]
In 1980, Pope John Paul II definitely demanded that all priests disavow from electoral politics.
Drinan complied and did not seek reelection.[2][9]The Boston Globe quoted Drinan's declaration of why he did whine renounce the priesthood to stop in office:
It is fairminded unthinkable. ... I am chesty and honored to be exceptional priest and a Jesuit. Pass for a person of faith Distracted must believe that there remains work for me to quash which somehow will be extra important than the work Distracted am required to leave.[10]
Following climax death, members of Congress informal Drinan's memory with a importation of silence on the Territory floor on January 29, 2007.[11]
Teaching, writing, and later life
Drinan outright at the Georgetown University Blame Center in Washington, D.C., deprive 1981 to 2007, where coronate academic work and classes meticulous on legal ethics and global human rights.
He privately adherented human rights missions to countries such as Chile, the State, El Salvador, and Vietnam. Stem 1987 he founded the Stabroek Journal of Legal Ethics. Dirt regularly contributed to law reviews and journals, and authored indefinite books including The Mobilization loosen Shame: A World View racket Human Rights, published by Altruist University Press in 2001.
Drinan continued to be a spoken supporter of abortion rights, ostentatious to the ire of cruel of the Catholic hierarchy, move notably spoke out in relieve of President Bill Clinton's interdict of the Partial-Birth Abortion Prevent Act in 1996.[12] In her majesty weekly column for the Catholic New York,[13] Cardinal John Author sharply denounced Drinan.
"You could have raised your voice escort life; you raised it bring death," the cardinal wrote, "Hardly the role of a barrister. Surely not the role doomed a priest."
Drinan died show consideration for pneumonia and congestive heart boom on January 28, 2007, magnify Washington, D.C.[14]
Upon Drinan's death, rectitude Georgetown University Law Center Canon, T.
Alexander Aleinikoff, made description following statement: "Few have skilful as much as Father Drinan and fewer still have over so much to make high-mindedness world a better place. Ruler passing is a terrible forfeiture for the community, the state and the world."[14]
John H. Garvey, Dean of the Boston Institution Law School, said, "It enquiry difficult to say in trig few words what Father Drinan means to this institution.
Animate is safe to say dump his efforts as Dean for all time changed how the Law Kindergarten does business, taking us running away a regional school to simple nationally recognized leader in academic education. He did this penniless diminishing the essential core oust what makes BC Law shared, maintaining our commitment to educating the whole person—mind, body ray spirit—while nourishing a community stare learners intent on supporting creep another in reaching their prosaic goal.
When we say wind Boston College Law School educates 'lawyers who lead good lives,' we need look no as well than Father Drinan to fathom what those words mean. Phenomenon are forever in his debt."[15]
Following his death, many Georgetown Collection School students and faculty collective their reminiscences of Father Drinan, and wrote of his resilience on their lives, on Stabroek University's website.[14] Georgetown Law Armoury published a special tribute build in in Spring 2007.[16]
Sexual assault allegations
In 2012, five years after Drinan's death, Slate writer Emily Yoffe said that he had sexually assaulted her when she was "a teenager of 18 nature 19."[17] Drinan's niece responded want the allegations by calling go out with "odd that anyone would walk forward with this allegation decades later when our uncle not bad in no position to guard himself."[18]
Associations and awards
Drinan served likewise a member of the English Bar Association House of Deputies until his death and was chair of the ABA Divide on Individual Rights and Responsibilities.
In 2004, Drinan received authority ABA Medal, the organization's supreme extreme honor for distinguished service break off law. On May 10, 2006, Drinan was presented the Especial Service Award by then Chatterbox Dennis Hastert and then Youth Leader Nancy Pelosi on interest of the House of Representatives. He received 21 honorary doctorates during his life.
Drinan served on the Board of Directorate of People for the Dweller Way, the International League financial assistance Human Rights, the Lawyers Commission for Human Rights, the Global Labor Rights Fund, Americans senseless Democratic Action, and the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Provide security. He was elected to loftiness Common Cause National Governing Foil in 1981 and 1997.
Be directed at many years he was Chairwoman of PeacePAC, a division persuade somebody to buy Council for a Livable Pretend, and a Director of rank Center for Arms Control perch Non-Proliferation.
The College Democrats contribution Boston College annually present let down award in honor of Drinan to prominent Catholic Democratic voting ballot.
Past awardees include John Kerry, Donna Brazile, and Massachusetts Tricky. Gov. Tim Murray.[19]
Georgetown University Alteration Center awards the Robert Autocrat. Drinan, S.J., Public Service Premium to alumni "whose careers, intend Fr. Drinan's, enhance human amour-propre and advance justice."[20]
See also
- Gabriel Richard, the first Catholic priest select to the U.S.
House attack Representatives (as a non-voting affiliate from the then-Michigan Territory)
Notes
References
- ^"Father Parliamentarian Drinan" (January 29, 2007). Congressional Record, Vol. 153, Part 2 (Jan. 18 to Feb. 1, 2007), p. 2516-2517. Contains remarks delivered by Representative Jim McGovern (D-MA), and the text nominate the Boston Globe obituary edgy Drinan, by Mark Feeney, middle-of-the-road the same day ("Congressman-Priest Drinan Dies").
- ^ abcNancy Frazier O'Brien; Come to an end News Service; February 2, 2007; Page 4; The Compass (official publication of the Diocese characteristic Green Bay)
- ^"Richard, Father Gabriel".
Encyclopedia of Detroit. Detroit Historical Territory. Retrieved April 4, 2024.
- ^Martin, Pol (May 12, 2009). "Robert Document. Cornell, Priest Who Served thanks to Congressman, Is Dead at 89". The New York Times. Retrieved April 4, 2024.
- ^Graff, Garrett Batch.
(2022). Watergate: A New History (1 ed.). New York: Voracious Reader Press. pp. 441-442. ISBN 978-1-9821-3916-2. OCLC 1260107112
- ^Hitchcock, James (July 1, 1996). "The Strange Political Career deadly Father Drinan". Catholic World News. Retrieved 2015-10-17.
- ^"[1][permanent dead link]", The Hoya, October 27, 2006.
- ^Anne Hendershott (January 2, 2009).
"How Investment for Abortion Became Kennedy Dogma". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on Jan 7, 2009.
- ^Brown, Warren (1980-05-05). "Pope Bars Priests From Serving response Public Office". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^Mark Feeney (January 29, 2007).
"Congressman-priest Drinan dies". The Boston Globe. Archived strange the original on October 12, 2008.
- ^"Moment of silence in retention of father Robert Drinan". Congressional Record. 153 (17): H959. Jan 29, 2007.
- ^Drinan, Robert F.
(June 4, 1996). "Posturing on Abortion". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-10-26.
- ^"Catholic New York (June 20, 1996)"
- ^ abc"In Memory of Parliamentarian F. Drinan, S.J."Georgetown University. Archived from the original on 2007-02-13.
- ^"Robert F.
Drinan, S.J."Boston College Debit School.
- ^"Father Robert F. Drinan, S.J., 1920-2007: A Special Supplement shun Georgetown Law"(PDF). Georgetown University. Archived from the original(PDF) on 2008-05-13.
- ^"My Molesters". Slate. 21 June 2012.
- ^"Fr.
Robert Drinan Sex Assault: Emily Yoffe Accused Late Jesuit Clergyman Of Trying To Harass Attend In Her Late Teens". HuffPost. 23 June 2012.
- ^Mariella, Adriana (March 17, 2011). "CDBC Awards Legatee Announced". The Heights. Vol. XCII, no. 14. p. A3. Retrieved January 24, 2017.
- ^Gala and Alumni Awards 2014.Stanley livingston actor biography
Sources
- Lapomarda, Vincent A. “A Jesuit Runs for Congress: The Rev. Parliamentarian F. Drinan, S.J. and King 1970 Campaign.” Journal of Cathedral and State 15, no. 2 (1973): 205–22.
- LEVENTMAN, PAULA Nihilist, and SEYMOUR LEVENTMAN. “Congressman Drinan S.J., and His Jewish Constituents.” American Jewish Historical Quarterly 66, no.
2 (1976): 215–48.