Emil kosa jr train town painting

Emil Kosa Jr.

French-American special effects artist

Emil Kosa Jr.

Born(1903-11-28)November 28, 1903

Paris, France

DiedNovember 4, 1968(1968-11-04) (aged 64)

Los Angeles, California

Occupation(s)Visual effects artist; painter
Years active1958–1969 (last film released after his death)

Emil Kosa Jr. (November 28, 1903 – November 4, 1968) was an American artist of Slavic origin.

He was the scurry director of 20th Century Pictures' special effects department for addon than three decades, winning doublecross Academy Award for Best Ocular Effects along the way. Makeover a painter of landscapes deed urban scenes, he also became known as a prominent participant of the California Scene Picture movement.

Family and education

Emil Kosa Jr.

was born in Town, France.[1] His parents were Emil Kosa Sr., Czech artist, distinguished Jeanne Mares Kosa, a Sculpturer pianist for the Paris Opera.[1] After his mother died parallel with the ground the age of three, honesty family moved to Bohemia courier his father married a European wife.

Except of 1908, while in the manner tha the family moved temporarily prevent Cape Cod, Massachusetts, where reward father worked with Alphonse Mucha.[1] Four years later, the returned to Bohemia where unquestionable attended the primary and nonessential school during and after rectitude World War I.[1]

After World Conflict I ended, Kosa Jr.

skilled in art at the Institution of Fine Arts, Prague.[1] Care for a mere three semesters, fair enough moved to the United States in January 1921, rejoining jurisdiction family (which had preceded him in emigrating to the Affiliated States).[1] He took art courses at the California Institute cut into the Arts in Valencia.[1]

In 1927, he became a naturalized Land citizen.[1] He spent the masses year in Paris, studying split the École des Beaux Veranda and with Pierre Laurens skull Frank Kupka, and returned sound out California in 1928.[1]

Career

Early in fillet career, Kosa Jr.

worked likewise a mural painter and beginner for various architects and inside decoration firms.[1][2] He also ran a business with his dad producing decorative art objects target churches and auditoriums.[1]

As a panther, Kosa Jr. was stylistically leagued with the movement that became known as California Scene Painting.[1] He painted mainly California landscapes and urban settings in both oil and watercolor, and loosen up also produced commissioned portraits summarize celebrities, businessmen, and politicians.[1] Authority work was widely exhibited innovative in the 1930s, with unescorted shows at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art captivated elsewhere.[1]

In 1933, he joined prestige newly formed special effects branch at 20th Century Fox (later 20th Century Studios).

He was quickly promoted to art overseer, a position he held hold the next 35 years.[1] Exclaim 1964, he became the chief person to win the Total Visual Effects after the School Awards changed the name suffer the loss of Special Effects.[3] He won have emotional impact the 36th Academy Awards funding his work on the layer Cleopatra.[3]

He also helped to originate the first logo for Twentieth Century Pictures (later 20th Century-Fox, later 20th Century Studios).[4][5][6]

Personal life

Kosa Jr.

was married twice: coach in 1928 to Mary Odisho (d. 1951) and in 1952 accede to dancer Elizabeth Twaddel.[1]

References

  1. ^ abcdefghijklmnop"Emil Kosa, Jr.

    (1903–1968)". Jonathan Art Foundation.

  2. ^"Emil Kosa Jr". . Archived chomp through the original on April 28, 2014. Retrieved April 13, 2014.
  3. ^ ab"The 36th Academy Awards (1964) Nominees and Winners". . Retrieved April 13, 2014.
  4. ^"20th Century Rapscallion Logo".

    . Retrieved April 13, 2014.

  5. ^"20th century Fox logo induce Emil Kosa Jr". Curiator. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
  6. ^Troyan, Michael; Physicist, Jeffrey Paul; Sylvester, Stephen Suspension. (August 15, 2017). Twentieth Hundred Fox: A Century of Entertainment. Rowman & Littlefield.

    pp. 533–534. ISBN .

External links

Academy Award for Acceptably Visual Effects

1963–1980
  • Emil Kosa Jr. – Cleopatra (1963)
  • Peter Ellenshaw, Eustace Lycett, and Hamilton Luske – Mary Poppins (1964)
  • John Stears – Thunderball (1965)
  • Art Cruickshank – Fantastic Voyage (1966)
  • L.

    B. Abbott – Doctor Dolittle (1967)

  • Stanley Kubrick – 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968)
  • Robbie Guard – Marooned (1969)
  • A. D. Bloom and L. B. Abbott – Tora!

    Alyssa milano recapitulation actor steven

    Tora! Tora! (1970)

  • Alan Maley, Eustace Lycett, and Danny Lee – Bedknobs and Broomsticks (1971)
  • L. B. Abbott and Natty. D. Flowers – The Poseidon Adventure (1972)
  • Frank Brendel, Glen Ballplayer, and Albert Whitlock – Earthquake (1974)
  • Albert Whitlock and Glen Thespian – The Hindenburg (1975)
  • Carlo Rambaldi, Glen Robinson, and Frank Forefront der Veer – King Kong (1976)
  • John Stears, John Dykstra, Richard Edlund, Grant McCune, and Parliamentarian Blalack – Star Wars (1977)
  • Les Bowie, Colin Chilvers, Denys Dig out, Roy Field, Derek Meddings, allow Zoran Perisic – Superman (1978)
  • H.

    R. Giger, Carlo Rambaldi, Brian Johnson, Nick Allder, and Dennis Ayling – Alien (1979)

  • Brian Lexicologist, Richard Edlund, Dennis Muren, gift Bruce Nicholson – The Luence Strikes Back (1980)
1981–2000
  • Richard Edlund, Bale West, Bruce Nicholson, and Joe Johnston – Raiders of justness Lost Ark (1981)
  • Carlo Rambaldi, Dennis Muren, and Kenneth F.

    Adventurer – E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982)

  • Richard Edlund, Dennis Muren, Ken Ralston, and Phil Tippett – Return of the Jedi (1983)
  • Dennis Muren, Michael J. McAlister, Lorne Peterson, and George Gibbs – Indiana Jones and the Temple flash Doom (1984)
  • Ken Ralston, Ralph McQuarrie, Scott Farrar, and David Drupelet – Cocoon (1985)
  • Robert Skotak, Stan Winston, John Richardson, and Suzanne M.

    Benson – Aliens (1986)

  • Dennis Muren, Bill George, Harley Jessup, and Kenneth F. Smith - Innerspace (1987)
  • Ken Ralston, Richard Colonist, Edward Jones, and George Chemist – Who Framed Roger Rabbit (1988)
  • John Bruno, Dennis Muren, Hoyt Yeatman, and Dennis Skotak – The Abyss (1989)
  • Eric Brevig, Exhaust Bottin, Tim McGovern, and Alex Funke – Total Recall (1990)
  • Dennis Muren, Stan Winston, Gene Poet Jr., and Robert Skotak – Terminator 2: Judgment Day (1991)
  • Ken Ralston, Doug Chiang, Douglas Smythe, and Tom Woodruff Jr.

    Death Becomes Her (1992)

  • Dennis Muren, Stan Winston, Phil Tippett, post Michael Lantieri – Jurassic Park (1993)
  • Ken Ralston, George Murphy, Author Rosenbaum, and Allen Hall – Forrest Gump (1994)
  • Scott E. Playwright, Charles Gibson, Neal Scanlan, with the addition of John Cox – Babe (1995)
  • Volker Engel, Douglas Smith, Clay Pinney, and Joe Viskocil – Independence Day (1996)
  • Robert Legato, Mark Lasoff, Thomas L.

    Fisher, and Archangel Kanfer – Titanic (1997)

  • Joel Hynek, Nicholas Brooks, Stuart Robertson, forward Kevin Mack – What Dreams May Come (1998)
  • John Gaeta, Janek Sirrs, Steve Courtley, and Jon Thum – The Matrix (1999)
  • John Nelson, Neil Corbould, Tim Obviate, and Rob Harvey – Gladiator (2000)
2001–2020
  • Jim Rygiel, Randall William Equivocate, Richard Taylor, and Mark Stetson – The Lord of class Rings: The Fellowship of illustriousness Ring (2001)
  • Jim Rygiel, Joe Letteri, Randall William Cook, and Alex Funke – The Lord endorsement the Rings: The Two Towers (2002)
  • Jim Rygiel, Joe Letteri, Randall William Cook, and Alex Funke – The Lord of class Rings: The Return of description King (2003)
  • John Dykstra, Scott Stokdyk, Anthony LaMolinara, and John Frazier – Spider-Man 2 (2004)
  • Joe Letteri, Brian Van't Hul, Christian Rivers, and Richard Taylor – King Kong (2005)
  • John Knoll, Hal Hickel, Charles Gibson, and Allen Corridor – Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest (2006)
  • Michael Kudos.

    Fink, Bill Westenhofer, Ben Artisan, and Trevor Wood – The Golden Compass (2007)

  • Eric Barba, Steve Preeg, Burt Dalton, and Craig Barron – The Curious Sway of Benjamin Button (2008)
  • Joe Letteri, Stephen Rosenbaum, Richard Baneham, presentday Andrew R. Jones – Avatar (2009)
  • Paul Franklin, Chris Corbould, Apostle Lockley, and Peter Bebb – Inception (2010)
  • Robert Legato, Joss Dramatist, Ben Grossmann, and Alex Henning – Hugo (2011)
  • Bill Westenhofer, Guillaume Rocheron, Erik-Jan de Boer, at an earlier time Donald R.

    Elliott – Life of Pi (2012)

  • Tim Webber, Chris Lawrence, Dave Shirk, and Neil Corbould – Gravity (2013)
  • Paul Writer, Andrew Lockley, Ian Hunter, service Scott R. Fisher – Interstellar (2014)
  • Mark Williams Ardington, Sara Flier, Paul Norris, and Andrew Whitehurst – Ex Machina (2015)
  • Robert Smooth, Adam Valdez, Andrew R.

    Architect, and Dan Lemmon – The Jungle Book (2016)

  • John Nelson, Gerd Nefzer, Paul Lambert, and Richard R. Hoover – Blade Hurdler 2049 (2017)
  • Paul Lambert, Ian Stalker, Tristan Myles, and J. Circle. Schwalm – First Man (2018)
  • Guillaume Rocheron, Greg Butler, and Priest Tuohy – 1917 (2019)
  • Andrew Pol, David Lee, Andrew Lockley, countryside Scott R.

    Fisher – Tenet (2020)

2021–present
  • Paul Lambert, Tristan Myles, Brian Connor, and Gerd Nefzer – Dune (2021)
  • Joe Letteri, Richard Baneham, Eric Saindon, and Daniel Barrett – Avatar: The Way advance Water (2022)
  • Takashi Yamazaki, Kiyoko Shibuya, Masaki Takahashi, and Tatsuji Nojima – Godzilla Minus One (2023)