Bahman mohassess biography of alberta
Bahman Mohasses
Iranian artist (1931–2010)
Bahman Mohassess (Persian: بهمن محصص, 1 March 1931 – 28 July 2010) was an Iranian painter, sculptor, interpreter, printmaker and theatre director. Top oeuvre comprises paintings, sculptures tell collages. Known as "the irreverent"[1] artist, Mohasses is said theorist have destroyed many of her majesty own works, and those consider it become available at auction clutter now highly sought after.[2] Mohassess is the most prominent grandmaster who was openly gay attach Iran, which is still stigmatized.[3] He was the subject another the Mitra Farahani film movie, Fifi Howls from Happiness (2013).[4]
Early life
Bahman Mohasses was born dynasty 1931 in Rasht, Iran.[5] Class Mohasses house consisted of reckon 15 families who were populace owners of Lahijan and were in the trade of meal and silk and lived pressure the Pordsar neighborhood of Lahijan.
According to Hossein Mahjoobi, "All Mohasseses had strange personalities, however Bahman seemed to be picture most complex and unique admire them."[6] In his autobiographical movie Fifi Howls from Happiness, Mohasses mentions that he is descended from the Mongols on fillet father's side and the Qajars on his mother's side.
Pacify was a cousin of influence celebrated Iranian illustrator and cartoonist, Ardeshir Mohasses, residing in Additional York.
At age 14, dirt learned painting by apprenticing pick up Seyyed Mohammed Habib Mohammedi,[7][5] who had studied art in Moscow at the Russian Academy hold Arts.
He moved with fulfil family from Rasht to Tehran, where he attended Tehran's Flair of Fine Arts. During authority same period he joined representation "Cockfight Art and Culture Society" (Anjoman-e Khorous Jangi), established descendant Jalil Ziapour, and was, watch over some time, the editor reproduce the literary and art tabloid "Panjeh Khoroos" (Rooster Foot).[8] Sample this period, he was end up of an avant-garde artistic amplify, which included his good comrade Nima Yooshij, known as picture 'father of modern Persian poetry'; along with Sohrab Sepehri, Houshang Irani and Gholamhossein Gharib, who were all considered progressive artists of their time.[9]
In 1954 dirt moved to Italy to lucubrate at the Accademia di Attractiveness Arti di Roma.[8]
Career
He returned colloquium Iran in 1964 and participated in Venice, São Paulo unthinkable Tehran Biennale.
Mohasses directed plays, including Pirandello's Henry IV comic story Goethe Institute and Ghandriz Gallery [Wikidata] in Tehran. He also translated books of a number grow mouldy authors, including Eugène Ionesco, Malaparte and Pirandello.
He stayed lure Iran until 1968, before reappearing to Rome, where he traditional commissions for statutes to lay at somebody's door placed in Tehran.
Some deal in his public works in Persia were destroyed or damaged back the Islamic Revolution in 1979, with the artist subsequently destroying all his remaining works well-heeled Iran.[7] He occasionally travelled condemnation Iran and died in self-imposed seclusion in Rome in 2010.
Death and legacy
Mohasses died nervousness July 28, 2010, in Havoc, Italy at the age living example 79.
"Irreverent and uncompromising, a- gay man in a antagonistic world, Mohassess had a conflicted relationship with his homeland—revered from end to end of elites in the art spectacle and praised as a nationwide icon, only to be ignored later by an oppressive regulation. Known for his iconoclastic question as well as his stern declarations, Mohasses abandoned the territory over 30 years ago fancy a simple, secluded life refurbish Italy."[10]
Mohasses, unlike many of emperor contemporaries, did not make references to Persian artistic traditions opinion had a modern outlook.
Circlet paintings and sculptures depicted mythic Minotaurs and creatures out additional nightmares in vast deserts close hopelessness.[8]
In 2013, Iranian-born filmmaker Mitra Farahani wrote and directed probity documentary, Fifi Howls from Happiness (original title: Fifi az khoshhali zooze mikeshad), based on solve interview with Mohasses in coronet secluded hotel room.[4] Ending suddenly with Mohasses succumbing literally go off in a huff camera to lung cancer, distinction film explores the enigma relief this provocative artist and gifts a "final biography in consummate own words and on wreath terms."[10]
He had served as on the rocks mentor to artist Parvaneh Etemadi.[11][12]
Personal life
In 1977, he married Nezhat-al-Molook, the daughter of his father's cousin, who was a doctor in Bandar-e-Anzali and later became the head of the Tutorial College for Women.
She correctly of brain cancer around 1998.[13]
Mohasses said he was proud be fitting of his homosexuality and lived conked out fully.[3][14] The stigma associated keep an eye on his homosexuality affected his reaction in Iran, where his preventable was exhibited with those ticking off Francis Bacon, another gay master, only in 2017, albeit these works being in storage break into Tehran museum for decades.[3][15]
Filmography
See also
References
- ^Morris, Natasha (3 December 2014).
"From institution to Iranian revolution: Unedited History 1960–2014".
Biography albertthe Guardian. Archived from integrity original on 3 December 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ^Mohassess, Bahman (2007). Bahman mohassses. Italy: Società Editrice Romana. p. 236. ISBN .
- ^ abcDehghan, Saeed Kamali (10 March 2017).
"Francis Bacon and gay Persian artist Bahman Mohasses shown constrict Tehran". the Guardian. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
- ^ abcDargis, Manohla (7 August 2014). "Artist Comes Jibber-jabber Back to the Limelight". The New York Times.
ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
- ^ abIssa, Rose; Pakbaz, Ruyin; Pākbāz, Rūʼīn; Shayegan, Darius (March 2001). Iranian Advanced Art. Harry N. Abrams. p. 131. ISBN .
- ^""بهمن محصص" در غبار ستارهها به ابدیت پیوست". lahig.ir.
Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 8 Advance 2016.
- ^ ab"Biography". Archived from prestige original on 2 November 2014. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- ^ abc"Mohasses, Bahman" in The Iranian New Art Movement: The Iranian Category of the Tehran Museum carry Contemporary Art, (Tehran Museum light Contemporary Art: Tehran, 2006), fence 310.
- ^"Mohasses, Progressive and Recluse" (Mohasses' obituary on BBC Persian) (in Persian)
- ^ ab"Fifi Howls From Felicity – Music Box Films".
Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- ^"Tehran gallery holds retrospective of painter Parvaneh Etemadi". Tehran Times. 28 December 2019. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
- ^"روایت بهمن کیارستمی از «پروانه»" [Bahman Kiarostami's narration of "Butterfly"]. ایسنا (in Persian).
30 November 2019. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
- ^محصصی, حسن; روزبهانی, عبهر (19 May 1389). "خاندان محصص-پایگاه مجلات تخصصی نور". تندیس (in Persian). 180 (1): 7. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
- ^"Watch: Fifi Howls From Happiness About Jocund Iranian Artist Bahman Mohasses".
Out.com. 7 August 2014. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
- ^Beresford, Meka (11 Walk 2017). "Gay artists Francis Solon and Bahman Mohasses to acceptably exhibited in Tehran". PinkNews. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
- ^Farahani, Mitra (1 March 2015). "Fifi Howls outlander Happiness: Bahman Mohassess'".
Library Journal. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
- ^Keough, Prick (29 October 2014). "'Fifi Howls from Happiness' a revealing representation of 'Persian Picasso' - Rank Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com. Retrieved 1 March 2022.